Holy Sites of Pakistan MCQs

Correct Answer: Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born at Rai Bhoi di Talwandi, now Nankana Sahib, in 1469.

Correct Answer: Nankana Sahib

Nankana Sahib is the headquarters of its own district, Nankana Sahib District, in Punjab.

Correct Answer: Gurpurab

Guru Nanak's birth anniversary is celebrated as Guru Nanak Gurpurab, usually in November.

Correct Answer: Hasan Abdal

Gurdwara Panja Sahib stands at Hasan Abdal in Attock District, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Panja Sahib is linked to Guru Nanak: the rock there is said to bear the imprint of his hand (panja).

Correct Answer: Lahore

Data Darbar, the shrine of Data Ganj Bakhsh, is in Lahore.

Correct Answer: Ali Hajveri

Data Ganj Bakhsh was the Sufi saint Ali ibn Uthman al-Hujwiri (Ali Hajveri), author of Kashf al-Mahjub.

Correct Answer: Multan

The tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam, a landmark of Multan, stands in Multan.

Correct Answer: Suhrawardi

Shah Rukn-e-Alam (1251-1335) belonged to the Suhrawardiyya order.

Correct Answer: Sehwan Sharif

The shrine of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar is at Sehwan Sharif in Jamshoro District, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Qalandari

Lal Shahbaz Qalandar is associated with the Qalandariyya, the order of wandering qalandars.

Correct Answer: Karachi

The shrine of Abdullah Shah Ghazi stands at Clifton, Karachi, overlooking the Arabian Sea.

Correct Answer: Balochistan

Hinglaj Mata Temple is in Lasbela District, Balochistan, inside Hingol National Park.

Correct Answer: Hinduism

Hinglaj Mata is a Hindu Shakti Peetha and a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Correct Answer: Hingol National Park

The temple lies within Hingol National Park in Balochistan.

Correct Answer: Pakpattan

The shrine of Baba Fariduddin Ganjshakar is at Pakpattan, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Chishti

Baba Farid (1173-1266) was a leading saint of the Chishti order in the subcontinent.

Correct Answer: Multan

Multan is called the City of Saints for its many Sufi shrines, including Shah Rukn-e-Alam and Bahauddin Zakariya.

Correct Answer: Punjab

The shrine of Sakhi Sarwar is at Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Chakwal

The Katas Raj temple complex is in Chakwal District, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Hinduism

Katas Raj is a Hindu temple complex, sacred in Hindu tradition.

Correct Answer: Takshashila (Taxila)

Taxila (Takshashila) is the famous ancient centre of learning in Punjab, in the same region as Katas Raj.

Correct Answer: Lahore

The shrine of Bibi Pak Daman is in Lahore.

Correct Answer: Peshawar

The shrine of the Pashto poet Rehman Baba is at Hazarkhwani, Peshawar.

Correct Answer: Pashto Sufi poet

Rehman Baba (1653-1711) is celebrated as a Pashto Sufi poet; his Diwan is a classic of Pashto literature.

Correct Answer: Bhit Shah

Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai's shrine is at Bhit Shah in Matiari District, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Shah Jo Risalo

Shah Jo Risalo is Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai's celebrated collection of Sindhi poetry.

Correct Answer: Islamabad

The shrine of Bari Imam is at Noorpur Shahan, near Islamabad, in the Margalla Hills foothills.

Correct Answer: Islamabad

The Faisal Mosque stands at the foot of the Margalla Hills in Islamabad.

Correct Answer: King Faisal of Saudi Arabia

The mosque was named after King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, who funded its construction.

Correct Answer: Faisal Mosque

The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad is Pakistan's largest mosque by area.

Correct Answer: Lahore

Ghazi Ilmuddin Shaheed's shrine is at Miani Sahib Graveyard, Lahore.

Correct Answer: Karachi

St Patrick's Cathedral, seat of the Archdiocese of Karachi, is in Karachi.

Correct Answer: Karachi

The Holy Trinity Cathedral, an Anglican cathedral, is in Karachi.

Correct Answer: Nankana Sahib

Gurdwara Janam Asthan, marking Guru Nanak's birthplace, is in Nankana Sahib.

Correct Answer: Thatta

The Shah Jahan Mosque, famed for its tilework, is in Thatta, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Shah Jahan

The mosque was built in 1644-1647 during the reign of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.

Correct Answer: Thatta

Makli Necropolis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, lies near Thatta, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Graveyards

Makli is one of the largest necropolises (graveyards) in the world, with tombs spanning centuries.

Correct Answer: Pir Jo Goth

The shrine of Pir Pagaro is at Pir Jo Goth in Khairpur District, Sindh.

Correct Answer: India

The Golden Temple (Sri Harmandir Sahib) is at Amritsar, Punjab, India.

Correct Answer: Jhang

Sultan Bahu's shrine is at Garh Maharaja in Jhang District, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Qadiri

Sultan Bahu (1630-1691) belonged to the Qadiriyya order.

Correct Answer: Balochistan

The shrine of Shah Noorani (Lahut La-Makan) is in Khuzdar District, Balochistan.

Correct Answer: Khirthar Range

Shah Noorani's shrine lies in the Khirthar Range of Balochistan.

Correct Answer: Handprint on stone

Panja Sahib is famous for the handprint (panja) on a rock, attributed to Guru Nanak.

Correct Answer: Sikhism

Nankana Sahib, Guru Nanak's birthplace, is among Sikhism's holiest sites.

Correct Answer: Jandiala Sher Khan

Waris Shah's shrine is at Jandiala Sher Khan in Sheikhupura District, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Heer Ranjha

Waris Shah's Heer Ranjha (1766) is the most celebrated Punjabi romantic epic.

Correct Answer: Sindh

Sachal Sarmast's shrine is at Daraza in Khairpur District, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Sufi poet

Sachal Sarmast (1739-1829) is celebrated as a Sindhi Sufi poet.

Correct Answer: Golra Sharif

Pir Meher Ali Shah's shrine is at Golra Sharif, near Islamabad.

Correct Answer: Islamabad

Golra Sharif lies on the outskirts of Islamabad.

Correct Answer: Hinglaj Mata Temple

Hinglaj Mata Temple in Balochistan is Pakistan's most important Hindu pilgrimage site and is conventionally cited as its largest Hindu temple.

Correct Answer: Kot Mithan

Khwaja Ghulam Farid's shrine is at Kot Mithan in Rajanpur District, Punjab.

Correct Answer: Saraiki

Khwaja Ghulam Farid (1845-1901) is celebrated for his Saraiki (and Punjabi) Sufi poetry.

Correct Answer: Eminabad

Gurdwara Rori Sahib, marking Guru Nanak's visit, is at Eminabad in Gujranwala District.

Correct Answer: Arabian Sea

Abdullah Shah Ghazi's shrine at Clifton, Karachi, overlooks the Arabian Sea.

Correct Answer: Sujawal

Shah Inayat Shaheed's shrine is at Jhok Sharif, in Sujawal District, Sindh.

Correct Answer: Islamabad

Pir Sohawa, a hill resort with a shrine, lies in the Margalla Hills near Islamabad.

Correct Answer: Badshahi Mosque

The Badshahi Mosque in Lahore is a Mughal-era landmark, built in 1671-1673.

Correct Answer: Aurangzeb

The Badshahi Mosque was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb and completed in 1673.

Correct Answer: Multan

The shrine of Shah Shams Tabrizi (Shams Tabrez) is in Multan.

Correct Answer: Karachi

The shrine of Sakhi Hasan is at North Nazimabad, Karachi.

Correct Answer: Cheraman Juma Mosque

The Cheraman Juma Mosque at Kodungallur, Kerala, India, traditionally dated to 629 CE, is cited as the oldest mosque in South Asia.

Correct Answer: PML-F

The Pir Pagaro heads the Pakistan Muslim League (Functional), PML-F.

Correct Answer: Urs

Data Darbar hosts the annual Urs of Data Ganj Bakhsh in Lahore.

Correct Answer: Dhamal

The Urs of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar at Sehwan Sharif is famous for dhamal, the ecstatic devotional dance.

Correct Answer: Ravi River

The Ravi River flows near Nankana Sahib in central Punjab.

Correct Answer: 1986

The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad was completed in 1986.

Correct Answer: Sindh

Bhit Shah, home to Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai's shrine, is in Sindh.

Correct Answer: Shah Abdul Latif Kazmi

Bari Imam's full name was Shah Abdul Latif Kazmi; his shrine is at Noorpur Shahan near Islamabad.

Correct Answer: Shiva

Katas Raj is associated with Shiva: legend says its sacred pond formed from Shiva's tears.

Correct Answer: Sindh

Makli Necropolis near Thatta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sindh.

Correct Answer: Urs

The shrine of Baba Farid at Pakpattan hosts his annual Urs.