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Topic MCQs · General Knowledge

World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) MCQs

50 MCQs on World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) sit in the GK360 bank, collected from 1 solved papers (2026). Below are the top 50 distinct questions — repeats across papers merged into their strongest version — with the correct answer marked, an explanation where the bank carries one, and the source paper named on every card.

Q 1 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The Sykes–Picot Agreement was signed in which year?

A

1916

Correct
B

1914

C

1917

D

1918

View answer & explanation Ans: 1916

Correct Answer: 1916

The Sykes–Picot Agreement was ratified by Britain and France in May 1916, during World War I.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 2 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The Sykes–Picot Agreement was a secret treaty between which two countries?

A

Britain and France

Correct
B

Britain and Russia

C

France and Italy

D

Britain and Germany

View answer & explanation Ans: Britain and France

Correct Answer: Britain and France

Britain and France secretly agreed to divide the Ottoman Empire's Arab provinces between them.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 3 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement aimed to divide which empire’s territories?

A

Ottoman Empire

Correct
B

Austro-Hungarian Empire

C

Russian Empire

D

Persian Empire

View answer & explanation Ans: Ottoman Empire

Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire

The agreement divided the Arab provinces of the Ottoman Empire into British and French spheres.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 4 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Who represented Britain in the Sykes–Picot Agreement?

A

Sir Mark Sykes

Correct
B

Edward Grey

C

Arthur Balfour

D

Winston Churchill

View answer & explanation Ans: Sir Mark Sykes

Correct Answer: Sir Mark Sykes

Sir Mark Sykes negotiated for Britain; the agreement is named after him and Georges-Picot.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 5 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Who represented France in the Sykes–Picot Agreement?

A

François Georges-Picot

Correct
B

Georges Clemenceau

C

Paul Cambon

D

Raymond Poincaré

View answer & explanation Ans: François Georges-Picot

Correct Answer: François Georges-Picot

François Georges-Picot negotiated for France; the agreement is named after him and Mark Sykes.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 6 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was signed during which war?

A

World War I

Correct
B

World War II

C

Crimean War

D

Franco-Prussian War

View answer & explanation Ans: World War I

Correct Answer: World War I

The agreement was drawn up in 1915–16, while World War I was still being fought.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 7 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The main purpose of the Sykes–Picot Agreement was to divide which region?

A

Middle East

Correct
B

Balkans

C

North Africa

D

South Asia

View answer & explanation Ans: Middle East

Correct Answer: Middle East

The agreement partitioned the Ottoman Middle East between Britain and France.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 8 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which country was assigned control over modern-day Syria?

A

France

Correct
B

Britain

C

Russia

D

Italy

View answer & explanation Ans: France

Correct Answer: France

Syria fell in the French sphere and later became the French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 9 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which country was assigned control over Iraq under the agreement?

A

Britain

Correct
B

France

C

Russia

D

Germany

View answer & explanation Ans: Britain

Correct Answer: Britain

Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) fell in the British sphere and later became the British Mandate for Mesopotamia.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 10 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which city was placed under international administration?

A

Jerusalem

Correct
B

Baghdad

C

Damascus

D

Beirut

View answer & explanation Ans: Jerusalem

Correct Answer: Jerusalem

Palestine, including Jerusalem, was marked as a brown zone for international administration.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 11 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The Sykes–Picot Agreement was revealed by which country in 1917?

A

Russia

Correct
B

United States

C

Italy

D

Germany

View answer & explanation Ans: Russia

Correct Answer: Russia

After the October Revolution, the Bolshevik government published the secret treaties in November 1917.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 12 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement contradicted which British promise to Arabs?

A

McMahon–Hussein Correspondence

Correct
B

Balfour Declaration

C

Treaty of Sèvres

D

Damascus Protocol

View answer & explanation Ans: McMahon–Hussein Correspondence

Correct Answer: McMahon–Hussein Correspondence

Britain had promised Sharif Hussein of Mecca Arab independence in the 1915–16 McMahon–Hussein Correspondence, which clashed with the secret partition.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 13 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was named after how many diplomats?

A

Two

Correct
B

Three

C

Four

D

One

View answer & explanation Ans: Two

Correct Answer: Two

It is named after its two negotiators, Mark Sykes and François Georges-Picot.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 14 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The Sykes–Picot Agreement divided the Middle East into how many main zones?

A

Five

Correct
B

Three

C

Four

D

Six

View answer & explanation Ans: Five

Correct Answer: Five

The map marked five zones: Zone A (French influence), Zone B (British influence), the blue zone (French direct control), the red zone (British direct control) and the brown zone (international administration).

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 15 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern country emerged partly from French control under this agreement?

A

Lebanon

Correct
B

Iraq

C

Jordan

D

Egypt

View answer & explanation Ans: Lebanon

Correct Answer: Lebanon

Lebanon emerged from the French-mandate territory carved out of the French sphere.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 16 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern country emerged partly from British control under this agreement?

A

Jordan

Correct
B

Syria

C

Lebanon

D

Palestine

View answer & explanation Ans: Jordan

Correct Answer: Jordan

Transjordan (modern Jordan) emerged from the British-sphere territory east of the Jordan.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 17 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement primarily affected which continent?

A

Asia

Correct
B

Europe

C

Africa

D

North America

View answer & explanation Ans: Asia

Correct Answer: Asia

The partitioned Ottoman provinces lie in western Asia, the Middle East.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 18 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement is often blamed for instability in which region?

A

Middle East

Correct
B

Europe

C

South Asia

D

Balkans

View answer & explanation Ans: Middle East

Correct Answer: Middle East

Its borders, drawn without regard to local peoples, are widely blamed for later Middle East instability.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 19 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which empire’s defeat made the agreement relevant?

A

Ottoman Empire

Correct
B

Austro-Hungarian Empire

C

German Empire

D

Russian Empire

View answer & explanation Ans: Ottoman Empire

Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire

The agreement planned the partition of the Ottoman Empire once it was defeated.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 20 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was signed in which month?

A

May

Correct
B

January

C

March

D

November

View answer & explanation Ans: May

Correct Answer: May

The agreement was ratified on 9–16 May 1916 (signed 16 May 1916).

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 21 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement’s full name includes which two surnames?

A

Sykes and Picot

Correct
B

Sykes and Grey

C

Picot and Cambon

D

Sykes and Balfour

View answer & explanation Ans: Sykes and Picot

Correct Answer: Sykes and Picot

It is named after Sir Mark Sykes and François Georges-Picot.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 22 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which country gained influence over Mosul under the agreement?

A

France

Correct
B

Britain

C

Russia

D

Italy

View answer & explanation Ans: France

Correct Answer: France

Under the 1916 agreement the city of Mosul and the northern Mosul vilayet were allocated to France, not Britain.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 23 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was part of which larger alliance?

A

Allied Powers

Correct
B

Central Powers

C

Triple Alliance

D

League of Nations

View answer & explanation Ans: Allied Powers

Correct Answer: Allied Powers

Britain and France were Allied Powers in World War I; the agreement was an Allied wartime arrangement.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 24 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which European country had influence over coastal Syria?

A

France

Correct
B

Britain

C

Italy

D

Russia

View answer & explanation Ans: France

Correct Answer: France

Coastal Syria, including the blue zone, fell to France under the agreement.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 25 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement divided territories into zones of which type?

A

Influence and control

Correct
B

Direct annexation only

C

Trade concessions only

D

Protectorates only

View answer & explanation Ans: Influence and control

Correct Answer: Influence and control

The map created zones of direct control and zones of influence for Britain and France, plus the international zone.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 26 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was negotiated in which city?

A

London

Correct
B

Paris

C

Petrograd

D

Geneva

View answer & explanation Ans: London

Correct Answer: London

Sykes and Picot negotiated in London in late 1915, and the memorandum was initialled there on 3 January 1916.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 27 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which later declaration conflicted with Sykes–Picot?

A

Balfour Declaration

Correct
B

McMahon–Hussein Correspondence

C

Treaty of Lausanne

D

San Remo Resolution

View answer & explanation Ans: Balfour Declaration

Correct Answer: Balfour Declaration

The Balfour Declaration of November 1917 promised a Jewish national home in Palestine, clashing with the international-zone plan.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 28 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern country’s borders were shaped by this agreement?

A

Iraq

Correct
B

Egypt

C

Turkey

D

Iran

View answer & explanation Ans: Iraq

Correct Answer: Iraq

Iraq's borders grew out of the British sphere, including the later addition of Mosul.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 29 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was secret until which revolution?

A

Russian Revolution

Correct
B

French Revolution

C

Arab Revolt

D

Young Turk Revolution

View answer & explanation Ans: Russian Revolution

Correct Answer: Russian Revolution

The Bolsheviks published the secret agreement after the October Revolution of 1917.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 30 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which body was proposed to govern Palestine?

A

International administration

Correct
B

British Mandate

C

French Mandate

D

Arab Kingdom

View answer & explanation Ans: International administration

Correct Answer: International administration

Palestine was assigned to an international administration to be decided with Russia and the other Allies.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 31 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was signed by which side of WWI?

A

Allies

Correct
B

Central Powers

C

Neutral states

D

Ottoman Empire

View answer & explanation Ans: Allies

Correct Answer: Allies

Britain and France, both Allies, signed the secret agreement in 1916.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 32 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which European power gained influence in southern Anatolia?

A

France

Correct
B

Britain

C

Italy

D

Greece

View answer & explanation Ans: France

Correct Answer: France

France's Zone A extended into Cilicia in southern Anatolia.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 33 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement laid foundations for which mandate system?

A

League of Nations Mandates

Correct
B

United Nations Trusteeships

C

European Union

D

Arab League

View answer & explanation Ans: League of Nations Mandates

Correct Answer: League of Nations Mandates

The post-war mandates for Syria, Lebanon, Palestine and Mesopotamia followed the Sykes–Picot framework at San Remo in 1920.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 34 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which country controlled the Basra zone?

A

Britain

Correct
B

France

C

Russia

D

Ottoman Empire

View answer & explanation Ans: Britain

Correct Answer: Britain

Basra lay in the red zone of direct British control.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 35 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was drafted primarily to protect whose colonial interests?

A

Britain and France

Correct
B

Russia and Italy

C

Germany and Austria

D

United States and Japan

View answer & explanation Ans: Britain and France

Correct Answer: Britain and France

The agreement protected British and French colonial interests in the Ottoman Middle East.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 36 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement is considered a symbol of which policy?

A

Imperialism

Correct
B

Nationalism

C

Communism

D

Isolationism

View answer & explanation Ans: Imperialism

Correct Answer: Imperialism

Sykes–Picot is the classic symbol of European imperial partition of the Middle East.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 37 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern country was split into zones of influence?

A

Syria

Correct
B

Iraq

C

Palestine

D

Lebanon

View answer & explanation Ans: Syria

Correct Answer: Syria

Syria was divided between French direct control on the coast and the French influence zone inland.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 38 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement affected Arab hopes for what?

A

Independence

Correct
B

Unification

C

Monarchy

D

Caliphate

View answer & explanation Ans: Independence

Correct Answer: Independence

The secret partition undercut Arab hopes for independence after the Arab Revolt.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 39 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was signed before which empire officially collapsed?

A

Ottoman Empire

Correct
B

Austro-Hungarian Empire

C

Russian Empire

D

German Empire

View answer & explanation Ans: Ottoman Empire

Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire

The agreement was signed in 1916, years before the Ottoman Empire's formal end in 1922.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 40 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement created artificial borders in which region?

A

Middle East

Correct
B

Balkans

C

Africa

D

South Asia

View answer & explanation Ans: Middle East

Correct Answer: Middle East

Its straight-line borders cut across peoples and regions of the Middle East.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 41 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which power gained control of the Baghdad zone?

A

Britain

Correct
B

France

C

Russia

D

Italy

View answer & explanation Ans: Britain

Correct Answer: Britain

Baghdad lay in the British sphere (Zone B and the red zone's hinterland).

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 42 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement is studied in which subject?

A

History

Correct
B

Geography

C

Economics

D

Political Science

View answer & explanation Ans: History

Correct Answer: History

Sykes–Picot is a standard topic in modern Middle East history.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 43 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which European nation dominated Lebanon after WWI?

A

France

Correct
B

Britain

C

Italy

D

United States

View answer & explanation Ans: France

Correct Answer: France

Lebanon came under the French Mandate after World War I.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 44 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was part of which colonial strategy?

A

Territorial division

Correct
B

Economic sanctions

C

Military alliance

D

Trade embargo

View answer & explanation Ans: Territorial division

Correct Answer: Territorial division

It was a territorial division of the Ottoman Empire between two colonial powers.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 45 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern conflict is often linked to this agreement’s legacy?

A

Middle East conflicts

Correct
B

World War II

C

Cold War

D

Balkan Wars

View answer & explanation Ans: Middle East conflicts

Correct Answer: Middle East conflicts

The agreement's borders are routinely linked to modern Middle East conflicts.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 46 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement is named after a British diplomat and a French what?

A

Diplomat

Correct
B

General

C

King

D

Merchant

View answer & explanation Ans: Diplomat

Correct Answer: Diplomat

François Georges-Picot was a French diplomat, like Mark Sykes for Britain.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 47 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

Which modern state was placed under international status?

A

Palestine

Correct
B

Syria

C

Iraq

D

Lebanon

View answer & explanation Ans: Palestine

Correct Answer: Palestine

Palestine was assigned international administration under the agreement.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 48 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement shaped post-war boundaries under which global body?

A

League of Nations

Correct
B

United Nations

C

European Union

D

Arab League

View answer & explanation Ans: League of Nations

Correct Answer: League of Nations

The mandates that implemented the partition were League of Nations mandates.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 49 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The agreement was mainly kept secret from which people?

A

Arabs

Correct
B

Russians

C

Americans

D

Germans

View answer & explanation Ans: Arabs

Correct Answer: Arabs

The partition was kept secret from the Arabs, who had been promised independence.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Q 50 General Knowledge World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)

The Sykes–Picot Agreement is considered a landmark in which era?

A

Colonial history

Correct
B

Ancient history

C

Medieval history

D

Cold War era

View answer & explanation Ans: Colonial history

Correct Answer: Colonial history

It is a landmark of the colonial partition of the Middle East.

From: Sykes–Picot Agreement 1916 Tricky GK — Practice Set (2026) · PMS

Frequently asked questions

How many World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) MCQs are there on GK360?

The bank holds 50 questions tagged "World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916)" under General Knowledge, drawn from 1 solved papers (2026). After merging the same question asked in multiple papers, 50 are distinct; this page shows the top 50.

Which papers do these World History — Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) questions come from?

They are pulled from the solved papers in the GK360 archive — PMS papers among them — and every card on this page names its source paper and year, so you can open the full paper from the Past Papers archive.

Are the answers explained?

Yes — 50 of the 50 questions shown carry a written explanation under the answer; the rest show the verified correct answer for revision. Every answer passed GK360's three-way check (printed key, worked material, standard fact).

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