Gwadar is located in which Pakistani province?
View answer & explanation Ans: Balochistan
Correct Answer: Balochistan
Gwadar is a port city and district in the south-west of Balochistan, on the Arabian Sea coast.
PMS · PMS · 2026
Solved PMS 2026 GK Gwadar practice set: province, coast, Omani history, 1958 purchase, CPEC, port, airport, desalination and district facts with verified answers and explanations. A Sir Adnan practice set, not an official past paper.
Paper Snapshot
Questions
46
Time
46
Minutes
Subjects
1
Topics
1
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About this paper
Sir Adnan's 'GAWADAR (GK)' booklet (5 pp, header 'ONE-LINER (PPSC/FPSC NEW TREND 2025-26)') from the monster-data 'PMS SCREENING 2026 GK UPDATED' pack. 46 of 50 printed items published. DROPPED, never inferred: printed Q4 (port as gateway 'to Asia / Arabian Sea' - no single region answer as printed), printed Q28 (local pronunciation item whose answer merely repeats 'Gwadar'), printed Q43 (local unrest attributed solely to 'Baloch separatists' - Gwadar's rights protests and separatist militancy are distinct, so no single standard answer), printed Q47 (energy transport 'to Middle East and Europe' - Gwadar's energy-corridor role runs from the Middle East to China, the reverse direction). CORRECTIONS (standard answer, flagged in keyFlag): Q11 'Gateway to' -> Central Asia (booklet prints the loose 'Asia'); Q38 Phase I completion -> 2007 (booklet prints no year, only 'mid-2000s'); Q42 sub-divisions -> the four booklet names plus Suntser, the fifth 2023-census unit. NOTE flag: Q27 literacy ~50% is the rounded 2023-census figure (50.3% aged 10 and over). District figures verified against the Gwadar Development Authority and the 2023 census (coastline about 600 km, district notified July 1977, population 305,160). The set is published in the standard format with authored distractors under the 2026-10-28 single-format decision.
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Subject 1
Topic Section
46 solved MCQs shown directly below
Correct Answer: Balochistan
Gwadar is a port city and district in the south-west of Balochistan, on the Arabian Sea coast.
Correct Answer: Arabian Sea
Gwadar stands on the shores of the Arabian Sea, opposite Oman.
Correct Answer: 1977
Gwadar was notified as a district in July 1977, with its headquarters at Gwadar town; it had previously been part of Makran District.
Correct Answer: Oman
Gwadar was an Omani enclave, held by the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman, until Pakistan purchased it in 1958.
Correct Answer: 1958
Pakistan bought Gwadar from Oman in 1958; it formally became part of Pakistan on 8 December 1958.
Correct Answer: China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
Gwadar Port is a flagship project of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), the Pakistan leg of China's Belt and Road Initiative.
Correct Answer: 600 km
The Gwadar Development Authority gives the district's coastline as about 600 kilometres along the Arabian Sea.
Correct Answer: Makran District
Gwadar was carved out of Makran District when it was notified as a separate district in July 1977.
Correct Answer: Large deep-water cargo vessels
Gwadar is a warm-water deep-sea port built to berth large ocean-going cargo ships.
Correct Answer: Central Asia
Gwadar is commonly described as Pakistan's gateway to Central Asia, via the trade routes CPEC opens up through it.
Correct Answer: Persian Gulf
Gwadar sits at the apex of the Arabian Sea, near the mouth of the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.
Correct Answer: Fishing
Before the port development, Gwadar's people lived chiefly by fishing from the Arabian Sea.
Correct Answer: 2024
The New Gwadar International Airport was inaugurated in October 2024.
Correct Answer: Pakistan and China
Gwadar's port, expressway and airport projects were built chiefly through Pakistan-China cooperation under CPEC.
Correct Answer: Airbus A380 and Boeing 747-8
The New Gwadar International Airport's runway is built to handle very large aircraft, including the Airbus A380 and the Boeing 747-8.
Correct Answer: Rising sea levels and coastal erosion
As a low-lying coastal city, Gwadar faces rising sea levels and erosion of its shoreline.
Correct Answer: Islam
Gwadar's population is overwhelmingly Muslim, like the rest of Balochistan.
Correct Answer: 2023
The 1.2-million-gallon-per-day Gwadar seawater desalination plant was inaugurated in 2023.
Correct Answer: 1.2 million gallons
The Gwadar Seawater Desalination Plant produces about 1.2 million gallons of drinking water a day.
Correct Answer: Makran Coastal Highway
The Gwadar Eastbay Expressway links the port to the Makran Coastal Highway, improving movement of goods towards Karachi.
Correct Answer: 2022
The 19.49 km six-lane Eastbay Expressway was inaugurated in June 2022 as a CPEC early-harvest project.
Correct Answer: Middle East and Central Asia
Gwadar's position is valued for trade with both the Middle East and Central Asia.
Correct Answer: Hot desert climate
Gwadar has a hot desert climate: very hot, dry, with little rainfall.
Correct Answer: 8 December 1958
Gwadar formally acceded to Pakistan on 8 December 1958, after its purchase from Oman earlier that year.
Correct Answer: Sorghum, wheat, barley, dates
The Gwadar hinterland's main crops are sorghum, wheat, barley and dates.
Correct Answer: 50%
The 2023 census put literacy in Gwadar district at about 50% (50.3% of residents aged 10 and over).
Correct Answer: Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
Gwadar is a key project of China's Belt and Road Initiative, through its CPEC corridor.
Correct Answer: Fish-processing
Besides the port, Gwadar's main industry is fish-processing, growing out of its traditional fishing economy.
Correct Answer: Small streams
The arid Gwadar hinterland is drained by small seasonal streams running to the sea.
Correct Answer: Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
Gwadar was held by the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman until Pakistan purchased it in 1958.
Correct Answer: Balochistan
On joining Pakistan, Gwadar was integrated into Balochistan, and became a district of that province in 1977.
Correct Answer: Iran (west) and Lasbela (east)
Gwadar district is bordered by Iran to the west and Lasbela district to the east, with the Arabian Sea to the south.
Correct Answer: Pakistan Single Window (PSW) system
The Pakistan Single Window (PSW) system supports trade logistics services at Gwadar.
Correct Answer: Central Asia and China
Under CPEC, Gwadar is meant to link Pakistan's markets with Central Asia and China.
Correct Answer: Monsoon belt
Gwadar lies outside the monsoon belt, which is why its climate is arid despite its coastal position.
Correct Answer: 2007
Phase I of Gwadar Port was completed and inaugurated in 2007.
Correct Answer: 305,000
The 2023 census counted 305,160 people in Gwadar district, up from 262,253 in 2017.
Correct Answer: 111:100
The booklet gives Gwadar district's sex ratio as about 111 males per 100 females.
Correct Answer: Balochi
Balochi is the majority language of Gwadar district.
Correct Answer: Gwadar, Pasni, Ormara, Jiwani and Suntser
Gwadar district's sub-divisions are Gwadar, Pasni, Ormara, Jiwani and Suntser.
Correct Answer: 2024
Militants attacked the Gwadar Port Authority complex in March 2024.
Correct Answer: New Gwadar International Airport to the port
The planned expressway Phase II will connect the New Gwadar International Airport with the port.
Correct Answer: Maritime and trans-regional trade
Gwadar is emerging as a hub for maritime and trans-regional trade under CPEC.
Correct Answer: International trade and logistics
Gwadar's economy is shifting from fishing towards international trade and logistics built around the port.
Correct Answer: Drinking water shortages
The desalination plant was built to ease Gwadar's chronic drinking-water shortages.
Correct Answer: Indian Ocean trade
Gwadar gives Pakistan a deep-sea outlet on the Indian Ocean trade network.
Source & verification
Built by GK360 from verified bank questions — every answer rechecked before publishing. Where the source printed no options, the answer options were prepared by GK360; the questions and correct answers are the verified originals.
Questions
No. It is Sir Adnan's 'GAWADAR (GK)' one-liner booklet from the monster-data 'PMS SCREENING 2026 GK UPDATED' pack, published as paperType 'practice', never as a past paper. The year 2026 is the booklet's label, not a claimed exam session.
Gwadar's geography and history: its Balochistan province and Arabian Sea coast, the Omani period and the 1958 purchase, district creation in 1977, CPEC and the Belt and Road, the deep-sea port, the Eastbay Expressway, the New Gwadar International Airport, the desalination plant, climate, crops, population and sub-divisions.
Four printed items were dropped rather than guessed: one vague gateway-region item, one tautological pronunciation item, one unrest item that conflates rights protests with separatist militancy, and one energy-transport item that reverses the corridor's direction. Three further answers were corrected to the standard fact and flagged in keyFlag.
The coastline (about 600 km) and the July 1977 district notification are the Gwadar Development Authority's figures, and the population (305,160) and literacy (50.3% aged 10 and over) are the 2023 census figures; the booklet's rounded 305,000 and ~50% match them.
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