Exam Countdown SPSC CCE-2026 Screening TestSaturday, 28 November 2026 Official source
← Back to Past Papers

FPSC · Other · N/A

Arithmetic: Probability — Solved MCQs Solved MCQs

Solved probability MCQs — 19 questions on coins, dice, tickets, lottery draws and playing cards: at-least/at-most heads, dice totals and doublets, card draws and combined events, with verified answers and explanations. Free online practice for FPSC, PPSC, NTS and all one-paper exams. Covers probability.

Generate Mock Test

Paper Snapshot

Questions

19

Time

19

Minutes

Subjects

1

Topics

3

Read mode shows correct answers. Attempt mode hides answers, starts timer, and shows your result after submission.

About this paper

This is the Arithmetic: Probability solved MCQ bank from Advanced FPSC & Other Federal Model Papers (Edition 32): 19 published questions (book pp. 773-775, of 20 printed) on coin tosses, dice totals and doublets, ticket and lottery draws, and single and paired card draws. Every answer was re-solved from scratch against the printed Answer Key, and every question carries a worked explanation.

mathematics-mcqs arithmetic-probability probability-mcqs probability-solved-mcqs coins-dice-mcqs playing-cards-mcqs fpsc-past-papers mathematics ppsc nts css-mpt one-paper-exams basic-arithmetic

Paper Controls

Arithmetic: Probability — Solved MCQs

Read mode 19 MCQs · 19 minutes

Subject 1

Mathematics

19 MCQs
1

Topic Section

Probability Coins And Dice

9 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 1 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

In a simultaneous throw of two coins, the probability of getting at least one head is:

A

1/2

B

1/3

C

2/3

D

3/4

View answer & explanation Ans: 3/4

Correct Answer: 3/4

Of the 4 outcomes HH, HT, TH, TT, 3 contain at least one head, so the probability is 3/4.

Q 2 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

Three unbiased coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting at least 2 heads?

A

1/4

B

1/2

C

1/3

D

1/8

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/2

Correct Answer: 1/2

Of the 8 outcomes, 4 have at least 2 heads (HHH, HHT, HTH, THH), so the probability is 4/8 = 1/2.

Q 3 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

Three unbiased coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting at most two heads?

A

3/4

B

1/4

C

3/8

D

7/8

View answer & explanation Ans: 7/8

Correct Answer: 7/8

Only HHH has more than two heads, so 7 of the 8 outcomes qualify, giving 7/8.

Q 4 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

In a single throw of a dice, what is the probability of getting a number greater than 4?

A

1/2

B

1/3

C

2/3

D

1/4

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/3

Correct Answer: 1/3

The numbers greater than 4 are 5 and 6, so 2 of the 6 outcomes qualify, giving 2/6 = 1/3.

Q 5 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

In a simultaneous throw of two dice, what is the probability of getting a total of 7?

A

1/6

B

1/4

C

2/3

D

3/4

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/6

Correct Answer: 1/6

Six of the 36 pairs total 7 (1+6, 2+5, 3+4, 4+3, 5+2, 6+1), so the probability is 6/36 = 1/6.

Q 6 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

What is the probability of getting a sum 9 from two throws of a dice?

A

1/6

B

1/8

C

1/9

D

1/12

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/9

Correct Answer: 1/9

Four of the 36 pairs total 9 (3+6, 4+5, 5+4, 6+3), so the probability is 4/36 = 1/9. The second option is printed with a duplicate label (c); read by position as (b) 1/8.

Q 7 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

In a simultaneous throw of two dice, what is the probability of getting a doublet?

A

1/6

B

1/4

C

2/3

D

3/7

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/6

Correct Answer: 1/6

Six of the 36 pairs are doublets (1,1 through 6,6), so the probability is 6/36 = 1/6.

Q 8 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

In a simultaneous throw of two die, what is the probability of getting a total of 10 or 11?

A

1/4

B

1/6

C

7/12

D

5/36

View answer & explanation Ans: 5/36

Correct Answer: 5/36

Three pairs total 10 and two total 11, so 5 of the 36 outcomes qualify, giving 5/36.

Q 9 Mathematics Probability Coins And Dice

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of getting two numbers whose product is even?

A

1/2

B

3/4

C

3/8

D

5/16

View answer & explanation Ans: 3/4

Correct Answer: 3/4

The product is odd only when both dice are odd, which happens with probability 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4, so the product is even with probability 1 - 1/4 = 3/4.

2

Topic Section

Probability Tickets And Lottery

3 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 10 Mathematics Probability Tickets And Lottery

Tickets numbered 1 to 20 are mixed up and then a ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ticket drawn bears a number which is a multiple of 3?

A

3/10

B

3/20

C

2/5

D

1/2

View answer & explanation Ans: 3/10

Correct Answer: 3/10

The multiples of 3 from 1 to 20 are 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18, so 6 of 20 tickets qualify, giving 6/20 = 3/10.

Q 11 Mathematics Probability Tickets And Lottery

Tickets numbered 1 to 20 are mixed up and then a ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ticket drawn bears a number which is a multiple of 3 or 5?

A

1/2

B

2/5

C

8/15

D

9/20

View answer & explanation Ans: 9/20

Correct Answer: 9/20

Multiples of 3 (6) plus multiples of 5 (4) minus the overlap 15 (1) gives 9 of 20 tickets, so the probability is 9/20.

Q 12 Mathematics Probability Tickets And Lottery

In a lottery, there are 10 prizes and 25 blanks. A lottery is drawn at random. What is the probability of getting a prize?

A

3/4

B

2/5

C

2/7

D

5/7

View answer & explanation Ans: 2/7

Correct Answer: 2/7

There are 10 prizes among 10 + 25 = 35 tickets, so the probability is 10/35 = 2/7.

3

Topic Section

Probability Cards

7 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 13 Mathematics Probability Cards

A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. The probability of getting a queen of club or a king of heart is:

A

1/13

B

2/13

C

1/26

D

1/52

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/26

Correct Answer: 1/26

Two named cards out of 52 qualify, so the probability is 2/52 = 1/26.

Q 14 Mathematics Probability Cards

One card is drawn from a pack of cards. What is the probability that the card drawn is either a red card or a king?

A

1/2

B

6/13

C

7/13

D

27/52

View answer & explanation Ans: 7/13

Correct Answer: 7/13

Red cards (26) plus kings (4) minus the two red kings gives 28 of 52, so the probability is 28/52 = 7/13.

Q 15 Mathematics Probability Cards

From a pack of 52 cards, one card is drawn at random. What is the probability that the card drawn is a ten or a spade?

A

4/13

B

1/4

C

1/13

D

1/52

View answer & explanation Ans: 4/13

Correct Answer: 4/13

Tens (4) plus spades (13) minus the ten of spades (1) gives 16 of 52, so the probability is 16/52 = 4/13.

Q 16 Mathematics Probability Cards

The probability that a card drawn from a pack of 52 cards will be diamond or a king, is:

A

2/13

B

4/13

C

1/13

D

1/52

View answer & explanation Ans: 4/13

Correct Answer: 4/13

Diamonds (13) plus kings (4) minus the king of diamonds (1) gives 16 of 52, so the probability is 16/52 = 4/13.

Q 17 Mathematics Probability Cards

From a pack of 52 cards, two cards are drawn together at random. What is the probability of both the cards being kings?

A

1/15

B

25/57

C

35/256

D

1/221

View answer & explanation Ans: 1/221

Correct Answer: 1/221

Choosing 2 kings from 4 over choosing 2 cards from 52 gives C(4,2)/C(52,2) = 6/1326 = 1/221.

Q 18 Mathematics Probability Cards

Two cards are drawn together from a pack of 52 cards. The probability that one is a spade and one is a heart, is:

A

3/20

B

29/34

C

47/100

D

13/102

View answer & explanation Ans: 13/102

Correct Answer: 13/102

There are 13 x 13 = 169 spade-heart pairs out of C(52,2) = 1326 pairs, so the probability is 169/1326 = 13/102.

Q 19 Mathematics Probability Cards

Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards. The probability either both are red or both are kings, is:

A

7/13

B

3/26

C

63/221

D

55/221

View answer & explanation Ans: 55/221

Correct Answer: 55/221

Both red gives C(26,2) = 325 pairs and both kings gives C(4,2) = 6 pairs, with 1 pair (the two red kings) counted twice, so (325 + 6 - 1)/1326 = 330/1326 = 55/221.

Source & verification

Built by GK360 from verified bank questions — every answer rechecked before publishing.

Report an error on WhatsApp

Questions

Paper practice FAQs

How many questions are in the Arithmetic: Probability MCQ bank? +

19 questions, published of 20 printed in the book. One item was dropped, never inferred: the face-card question, whose standard probability 3/13 is not among the printed options and whose keyed answer 4/13 is wrong.

What does the Arithmetic: Probability bank cover? +

Coin tosses (at least one head, at least two heads, at most two heads), dice totals, sums and doublets, ticket and lottery draws, and card draws — single cards, named cards, and two-card combinations.

Are the answers verified? +

Yes. Every published answer was re-solved from scratch and checked against the book's printed Answer Key on p. 775; all 19 published answers agree with the key, and the one item where the key is wrong was dropped rather than published with a wrong answer.

Which other exams does this bank help with? +

Probability questions of this form appear in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, OTS and other one-paper exams, as well as CSS MPT-style quantitative sections, so the bank is tagged for all of them.

Quiz Builder

Explore GK360

Quick links for exam preparation

Use these important GK360 sections to prepare for PPSC, FPSC, one paper exams, subject-wise MCQs, solved past papers and current affairs.